| This letter originally appeared in LIS-UKEIG@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
I see the article in eLucidate (http://www.ukeig.org.uk/members/access/
elucidate/index.html) cites the Forbes and Gibbons (2005)
description of an IR as “an electronic system that captures,
preserves, and provides access to the digital work products
of a community” ... which is pretty much how I would have
described one.
Thus, I was intrigued by the following correspondence (today)
on the JISC-REPOSITORIES list which suggested that one of
these uses is not valid. The email response to the initial
question is from Steven Harnad:
I should be grateful if anyone
can provide me some evidence to back the following statement:
"Concern of longevity has
contributed to the lack of active engagement from many researchers
[with institutional repositories]. Guarantee of long-term
preservation helps enhance a repository's trustworthiness
by giving authors confidence in the future accessibility and
more incentives to deposit content"
I guess longevity here also applies
to the financial sustainability of the repository itself as
a business operation, in addition to its content.
The statement is (1) not based
on evidence at all, but pure speculation and (2) speculation
not on the part of the content-providers (i.e., the authors
who are presently only spontaneously self-archiving their
published articles at about the 15% level) but on the part
of others, whose a priori concept of an institutional repository
is that it is for long-term preservation (rather than for
immediate access-provision and impact maximisation)
[…]
But it would be absolutely absurd
of their employers and funders to mandate self-archiving for
the sake of long-term preservation!
Preservation of what, and why?
Articles are published by journals. The preservation of the
published version is the responsibility of the journals that
publish it, the libraries that subscribe/license it, and the
deposit libraries that archive it. None of that is the responsibility
of the author or his institution, and never has been.
So, according to Harnad, IRs are solely for immediate access
provision, and anything else would be absurd.
Can I ask whether this is the understanding which everyone
else has?
I wonder how many institutions who own IRs see their role
in this way – because logic might suggest that articles should
be tossed out after their normal life span (whatever that
might be), thereby saving on sustainable storage, administration
and all those other archive nightmares.
Chris Armstrong
|